The Default California Rule — You Pay
Look, the baseline is simple. California law requires landlords to keep rental units habitable. A house wrapped in a tent and filled with sulfuryl fluoride is not habitable. So yes, alternative housing during fumigation is on you.
Interactive Tool
Coastal California Fumigation Relocation Cost Calculator
Estimate your total tenant relocation expense for tent fumigation
Typical fumigation is 3 nights (tent-up to clearance). Add one day to the pest company's estimate.
Adults and children — used to calculate food per diem.
Coastal CA range: $40–$75/person/day. Adjust based on your market.
Dogs or cats requiring boarding or pet-friendly lodging.
Coastal CA range: $50–$90/night per animal.
Typical range: $100–$200 depending on household size.
No statute spells out 'fumigation hotel' line by line. The rule comes from the implied warranty of habitability — the tenant paid rent for a place they can live in, and you temporarily took that away. The remedy is you provide comparable temporary housing at your expense.
This applies whether the fumigation was your idea or the pest company's recommendation or a lender requirement for a refi. The tenant didn't break the house. The termites did. You're fixing your asset. The cost of keeping the tenant whole while you do that is part of the repair.

There's exactly one loophole. If the tenant clearly caused the infestation — hoarding, secret pets, structural damage from negligence — you can argue they breached the lease and the fumigation cost (including relocation) is on them.

When the Tenant Pays Instead
Honestly, this is hard to prove and harder to collect. You need documentation that the infestation wouldn't have happened but for tenant conduct. A few roaches in a coastal duplex? That's normal. Fifty cats and floor-to-ceiling garbage bags? That's tenant-caused.
Even when you have a solid case, most owners I work with just pay the hotel and move on. Fighting over $800 in lodging when you're already spending $3,200 on the tent rarely pencils. Save your energy for the lease-violation notice and the turnover.
What 'Reasonable' Lodging Means in 2026 Coastal California
Orange County coastal markets command the highest temporary lodging costs during fumigation, averaging $300/night versus $210 in inland valleys.
View chart data
| Category | Average nightly rate (USD) |
|---|---|
| Orange County coastal | $300 |
| Los Angeles coastal | $285 |
| SF / Peninsula | $270 |
| San Diego coastal | $250 |
| Inland / valley | $210 |
Question I get most often: 'Do I have to put them up at the Ritz?' Answer: no. You owe them comparable temporary housing. That means similar amenities, similar location, and enough space for the household.
Here's what comparable lodging costs in 2026 across coastal California markets, based on current market rates:
- Orange County coastal (Newport Beach, Laguna Beach, Dana Point, Huntington Beach) — approximately $280–$320/night for a standard hotel room, $350–$450/night for a suite if the rental is a larger SFR.
- Los Angeles coastal (Santa Monica, Manhattan Beach, Marina del Rey, Playa del Rey) — approximately $260–$310/night standard, $400+ suite.
- San Diego coastal (La Jolla, Encinitas, Carlsbad, Coronado) — approximately $220–$280/night standard, $320–$400 suite.
- San Francisco / Peninsula — approximately $240–$300/night standard, $380–$500 suite.
- Inland / valley submarkets (Irvine, Costa Mesa, Long Beach non-coastal, Pasadena, Oakland non-waterfront) — approximately $180–$240/night.
Fumigation typically takes 48–72 hours from tent-up to clearance. Plan for three nights minimum. If the pest company says two nights, book three anyway — clearance delays happen and you don't want your tenant sleeping in their car because the inspector ran late.
Most fumigations cost the landlord $800–$1,200 in lodging alone, before food or pet boarding. That's on top of the $2,500–$4,500 pest bill.
Food Per Diem
The tenant can't cook in a hotel room. Reasonable food reimbursement in 2026 coastal California runs approximately $40–$75 per person per day. A couple displaced for three nights is $240–$450 in meal costs. Get receipts or agree to a flat per-diem rate in writing before they check in.
Pets and Fridge Spoilage
If the lease allows pets, you're covering pet-friendly lodging or boarding. Coastal California pet boarding runs approximately $50–$90/night per animal. If the hotel charges a pet fee, that's on you too.
Perishable food in the fridge spoils under the tent. Reasonable reimbursement is approximately $100–$200 depending on household size. I tell owners to ask for a photo of the fridge before fumigation and reimburse actual loss, not an inflated claim.

Notice — How Far Ahead and What Bad Notice Costs You
You need to give written notice before you fumigate. State law doesn't set a hard number of days, but 7–10 days minimum is commonly recommended as the floor. Some cities require more (see below).
The notice should include the fumigation date, expected duration, what the tenant needs to do (remove plants, bag food, vacate), and your relocation plan — either the hotel you booked or a per-diem payment if they're arranging their own lodging.
Bad notice — verbal only, too short, no relocation detail — can cost you. If the tenant has to scramble for last-minute lodging at premium rates because you gave them 48 hours' warning, you're paying the premium. I've seen owners eat $500/night because they didn't plan ahead and the only available room was a beachfront suite during spring break.
Outlier Coastal California Cities with Stricter Relocation Rules
A handful of coastal cities layer their own relocation rules on top of state law. If your property sits in one of these, check with the rent board before you book the hotel — the city may require a formal relocation plan, fixed per-diem rates, or advance approval.
Los Angeles — Tenant Habitability Program
Los Angeles has a formal Tenant Habitability Program. If fumigation makes the unit uninhabitable for more than 48 hours, you file a relocation plan with the city. The city signs off, and you follow a fixed per-diem schedule. The schedule moves every year — check with LA Housing Department before you proceed. According to recent guidance, the per-diem has been in the range of $150–$175/day for a single adult, higher for families, though rates should be confirmed directly with the city.
Santa Monica, West Hollywood, Beverly Hills
All three have rent-control ordinances with relocation-payment provisions. Fumigation usually triggers temporary relocation assistance. Santa Monica's rates are tied to HUD fair-market rent; West Hollywood and Beverly Hills set their own schedules. Call the rent board — these numbers move and getting it wrong means you pay twice.
San Francisco, Oakland, Berkeley, Richmond, Alameda
San Francisco's rent ordinance requires relocation payments when a landlord temporarily displaces a tenant for capital work. Fumigation often qualifies. The payment amount depends on household size and duration. Oakland, Berkeley, Richmond, and Alameda have similar rules under their rent-control laws. Again, check with the rent board — the per-diem rates and filing requirements change.
Long Beach, San Diego, Santa Cruz
Long Beach has a tenant-relocation ordinance that applies to certain no-fault evictions and temporary displacements. San Diego and Santa Cruz have relocation rules tied to their rent ordinances. Not every fumigation triggers these, but if your property is rent-controlled or the tenant has been there a long time, call the city first.
Honestly, the worst mistake I see is owners who book the hotel, pay the tenant, and then find out the city required a formal plan filed 14 days in advance. You can't un-ring that bell. Make the call before you spend the money.

Insurance Reality — Your Policy Probably Doesn't Cover This
Most landlord insurance policies do not cover tenant relocation during fumigation. Loss-of-rent coverage sometimes kicks in if the unit is uninhabitable for an extended period, but a 72-hour fumigation usually falls below the waiting period.
Tenant renter's insurance might cover their own temporary lodging under loss-of-use provisions. Many tenants do not have renter's insurance. Even when they do, the policy often requires the loss to be sudden and accidental — scheduled fumigation doesn't qualify.
I tell every new tenant to get renter's insurance. The experience varies, but the ones who don't have it are the ones calling asking if we're paying for their hotel. The answer is yes, we are, because the law says so.
What I Actually Do When an Owner Calls Me About This
Here's the step-by-step I follow every time:
- Get the pest report and fumigation quote. Confirm the timeline — how many days tent-up, how many days until clearance. Add one day to whatever the pest company says.
- Check the property address against the outlier-city list above. If it's LA, SF, Santa Monica, West Hollywood, Berkeley, Oakland, or any rent-controlled jurisdiction, call the rent board before you do anything else.
- Draft the written notice. Fumigation date, duration, what the tenant needs to do, relocation plan. Serve it at least 10 days out (14 if the city requires it). Email plus certified mail.
- Book comparable lodging or agree to a per-diem. I usually book the hotel myself so I control the cost. If the tenant wants to stay with family and take a per-diem instead, I put the rate in writing and get their signature.
- Coordinate the move-out and move-back. The tenant needs to be out before the tent goes up. The pest company won't start if someone's inside. Schedule the fumigation for mid-week if you can — weekend hotel rates are higher.
- Get the clearance report and walk the unit. Don't let the tenant back in until the pest company signs off. I've had owners skip this step and then deal with a tenant who says they got sick from residual fumes. Wait for the paper.
- Reimburse food and pet costs within 7 days. Receipts or pre-agreed per-diem. Don't make them chase you for $200. It's a small cost and it keeps the relationship intact.
- Document everything. Notice, hotel reservation, clearance report, reimbursement receipt. If the tenant later claims you didn't provide relocation or they had to pay out-of-pocket, you need the paper trail.
Last year one of our owners in Long Beach got a termite report on a duplex and called me in a panic. The pest company wanted $3,800 for the tent and said the tenants had to be out for three days. The owner asked if he could just give the tenants $500 and call it even. I told him no — Long Beach has a relocation ordinance, the tenants had been there four years, and $500 wouldn't cover half the hotel bill. We filed the relocation plan with the city, booked a pet-friendly hotel in Signal Hill for $210/night, reimbursed $180 in meals, and paid $140 for the dog boarding. All-in the owner spent $1,100 on relocation on top of the pest bill. He wasn't happy, but he also didn't get sued or reported to the city.
And If Your City Has Weird Rules I Didn't Cover Here…
The rent board is one phone call. Make it before you book the hotel, not after. Every coastal California city has a housing or rent-control hotline. They'll tell you if you need to file a plan, what the per-diem is, and how much notice you owe. The call takes ten minutes. Fixing a botched relocation takes ten weeks and costs you double.
Get it in writing, book comparable lodging, give proper notice, and keep the receipts. That's the whole playbook.



